Canadian Renting, Eviction & CRA Statistics (2026)
The short answer for anyone citing this page: Ontario's Landlord and Tenant Board carries a backlog of over 53,000 unresolved applications; average Canadian asking rents rose 21.4% between 2019 and 2024; the 2026 Ontario rent increase guideline is 2.1% (falling to 1.9% for 2027); representation at the LTB typically costs $1,500+ while recoverable costs are capped at $700; and 66% of self-represented litigants earn under $50,000 a year.
🏛️ The tribunal system
Unresolved applications in the Ontario Landlord and Tenant Board backlog — up from 14,276 in 2018/19 (a 275% increase).
Source: Tribunals Ontario Annual Report 2022-23Cost for a tenant to file an application at the LTB (online vs. mail). Fee waivers exist for low income. Landlord applications: $186 online / $201 in person.
Source: Tribunals Ontario — Forms, filing and feesMaximum representation costs the LTB will order the losing side to pay ($100/hour cap) — even though actual paralegal representation typically costs $1,500 or more. This gap is why representation is uneconomical for most disputes.
Source: LTB Rules of Practice; Ontario paralegal fee surveysHow far in advance evidence must generally be submitted before an LTB hearing (5 days for responding evidence) — adjudicators can refuse late evidence.
Source: Tribunals Ontario — LTB Rules of Practice🏠 Renting & evictions
Increase in average Canadian asking rents between December 2019 and December 2024, with sharper increases in Toronto, Vancouver, Halifax and Calgary.
Source: national rent reports, 2024Ontario's rent increase guideline for 2026 (2.1%) and 2027 (1.9%, for increases effective on or after January 1, 2027). BC's 2026 cap: 2.3%. Ontario units first occupied after Nov 15, 2018 are exempt.
Source: Ontario.ca — Residential rent increases; BC RTBRise in landlord own-use (N12) eviction filings in Ontario in recent years — the fastest-growing eviction category, and the one most associated with bad-faith cases.
Source: CBC News analysis of LTB dataFrom September 21, 2026, the person named on an N12 must move in within 60 days of the termination date — or bad faith is legally presumed (O. Reg. 240/26).
Source: O. Reg. 240/26 under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006General damages the LTB can award a tenant on a successful bad-faith (T5) application — on top of moving costs and up to 12 months of rent difference at the new home.
Source: Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, s. 57⚖️ Access to justice
Share of self-represented litigants in Canada earning under $50,000 a year (50.8% earn under $30,000). Affordability is the #1 barrier to justice.
Source: National Self-Represented Litigants ProjectShare of self-represented litigants who manage to obtain pro bono (free) legal representation.
Source: NSRLP Intake ReportHallucination rate of general-purpose AI chatbots on specific legal questions — and 75%+ when asked about what a court actually ruled. Even specialized legal AI tools err 17–43% of the time.
Source: Stanford RegLab / HAI studies on LLMs in legal settings🧾 Taxes & the CRA
The window to formally object to a CRA assessment or reassessment — though individuals get until one year after the return's filing due date when that is later. Collection of disputed income-tax amounts generally pauses during an objection.
Source: Canada.ca — objections processMaximum look-back for CRA taxpayer relief requests (cancelling penalties and interest for circumstances beyond a taxpayer's control, form RC4288).
Source: Canada.ca — taxpayer relief provisionsCanadian mortgages renewing in 2026 — most contracted when rates were at or below 1%, with five-year fixed holders facing roughly 20% payment increases.
Source: CMHC renewal data; bank economics departmentsBehind every one of these numbers is a person holding a letter
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Try the decoderStatistics compiled and verified by PaperNorth against the primary sources named; figures current as of August 2026 and updated as sources publish new data. Free to reproduce with attribution and a link to this page (CC BY 4.0). Corrections: hello@papernorth.ca.